Most Popular Kitchen Layout Types
Learn about the different kitchen layout options you have for your next remodeling project.
The One-Wall Kitchen
The one-wall kitchen is a standard layout in smaller kitchens where space is limited. This style consists of cabinets installed against a single wall, with the potential for the cabinets to be above and/or below the countertop. There are often shelving units hanging from upper cabinetry.
The best way to make a one-wall kitchen work is by expanding your cabinets vertically. When width is limited, a one-walled kitchen will need to maximize space by extending cabinets upward as far as possible. This will help with storage and useable space. Refrigerators are best placed on either end of the cabinetry and countertop, oven and range in the middle, and sink on the opposite end of the fridge.
The Galley Kitchen
The galley kitchen is designed to have two sets of cabinets facing each other, creating an inner galley between them. This kitchen layout type utilizes every inch of space with no waste. The straightforward design means that there are little to no special features needed, which makes the design more cost-effective.
With the second row of cabinets, the galley kitchen offers more flexibility and storage than the one-wall kitchen. For larger families with busier houses, it is important to have only one row of cabinets against a wall and not two walls. If both rows are on opposite walls, it causes unnecessary traffic. It is best to install a kitchen island creating two lanes through the kitchen.
The L-Shaped Kitchen
An L-shaped kitchen layout is a practical option for kitchens of all sizes. This kitchen layout has cabinets along two perpendicular walls, thus creating an “L” shape. Despite the corner of the “L” demanding some unique cabinetry, the open design of the kitchen creates flexibility in appliance placement and work areas. Additionally, cabinets can be removed from one side of the “L” and replaced with legs to allow for seating.
In order to maximize the angle of the countertop, it is a great idea to install a walk-in pantry cupboard. This will minimize lost space and provide useful storage. Breakfast nooks and open floor plans are great options to accompany this style of kitchen.
The U-Shaped Kitchen
The U-shaped kitchen is great for larger kitchens that can have cabinetry along three walls. This style of kitchen layout creates a large amount of storage and maximizes the workspace for multiple users. It has balance and symmetry due to its three-walled design enclosing the kitchen and making it easy to navigate in the kitchen work triangle (stove, refrigerator, and sink). U-shaped kitchens provide the most counter space and potential cabinetry because of their size.
When designing a kitchen, the workflow should be the most important consideration. Placing your stove, refrigerator, and sink on adjacent walls and counters creates the optimal work design. Placing the fridge and sink at the tips of the “U” minimizes broken-up counter space. Pairing a sink underneath a window adds additional lighting and the illusion of more space to work.
The Island Kitchen
The island kitchen design is a popular open floor plan option. Large work surfaces and storage units centrally placed in the kitchen are the main features of this style. The island can incorporate a cooking surface, bar, seating, sink, and more. Many homes utilize the island as their primary dining table for family dinners. While the kitchen needs to be large enough to fit an island, its location is a fantastic way to naturally direct traffic to it.
Kitchen islands are both a functional and fashionable option that allows for work and social purposes. Family and friends can gather while food is being prepared close by. Islands are often accompanied by decorative lighting and centerpieces to tie the room together.
The Peninsula Kitchen
The peninsula kitchen is similar to the island kitchen design in functionality with a kitchen counter that extends out from a wall or cabinet. This style of kitchen is often used where island design kitchens are desired but space is lacking. The peninsula can be used to prepare food, dining, and other tasks.
Similar to the island kitchen, a peninsula kitchen design is a great way to bring people together while food is being prepared by the cook. It is a great option for a small kitchen where a wall can be removed to open the room.
